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Glossary

Definitions for skincare, treatment, and wellness terms used throughout our site.

Term Definition Category
Health Savings Account
HSA
A special savings account that lets you set aside pre-tax money for medical expenses. Funds can be used for treatments that are medically necessary, including some cosmetic procedures prescribed by a healthcare provider. Benefits
Personal Health Spending Account
PHSP
A health benefit provided by your employer that reimburses you tax-free for eligible medical expenses not covered by your regular health insurance. Can be used for medically necessary treatments prescribed by your healthcare provider. Benefits
Aftercare
aftercare
The specific care instructions you follow after a treatment to ensure the best healing and results. Clinical
Botox / Neuromodulator
botox
An injectable treatment that temporarily relaxes facial muscles to smooth wrinkles and prevent new lines from forming. Clinical
Charting / Clinical Documentation
charting
The detailed notes we keep about your treatments to ensure consistent, personalized care. Clinical
Chemical Peel
chemical peel
A treatment using safe acids to exfoliate your skin, revealing fresher, smoother skin underneath. Clinical
Chromophore (Target)
chromophore
The specific substance in your skin (like pigment or redness) that the laser is designed to treat. Clinical
Collagen
collagen
The main protein that gives your skin its strength and structure, naturally decreasing as we age. Clinical
Contraindication
contraindication
A health condition or medication that means a particular treatment may not be right for you. Clinical
Dermaplaning
dermaplaning
A gentle exfoliation treatment that removes dead skin cells and fine facial hair for smoother, brighter skin. Clinical
Downtime / Recovery Period
downtime
The recovery time after a treatment when your skin may be red, sensitive, or peeling before revealing results. Clinical
Electronic Health Record
EHR
A digital health record that can be securely shared between your healthcare providers. Clinical
Electronic Medical Record
EMR
A secure digital system where your health information and treatment history are stored. Clinical
Esthetician / Aesthetician
esthetician
A licensed skin care specialist trained to provide facial treatments, hair removal, and other cosmetic services. Clinical
Dermal Filler
filler
Injectable gel used to restore volume, smooth lines, or enhance facial features like lips or cheeks. Clinical
Fine Lines
fine lines
Small, shallow wrinkles that often appear around the eyes and mouth, usually the first signs of aging. Clinical
Fitzpatrick Skin Type Scale
Fitzpatrick scale
A scale that helps us understand how your skin responds to light, so we can customize your treatment safely. Clinical
Fluence (Laser Energy)
fluence
The energy level setting we use on the laser, adjusted specifically for your skin type and treatment. Clinical
Hyaluronic Acid (HA)
hyaluronic acid
A naturally occurring substance in your skin that holds moisture and provides volume, often used in dermal fillers. Clinical
Hydradermabrasion
hydradermabrasion
A gentle facial treatment that deeply cleanses and hydrates your skin using water-based technology. Clinical
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light)
IPL
A light-based treatment that improves skin tone, reduces redness, and treats sun damage without lasers. Clinical
Laser Hair Removal
laser hair removal
A treatment that uses laser light to permanently reduce unwanted hair by targeting the hair follicle. Clinical
Melasma
melasma
Dark patches of skin, often on the face, caused by hormones, sun exposure, or genetics. Clinical
Microblading
microblading
A semi-permanent eyebrow technique using fine, hair-like strokes to create natural-looking brows. Clinical
Microneedling
microneedling
A treatment that uses tiny needles to encourage your skin to naturally repair and rejuvenate itself. Clinical
Patch Test
patch test
A small test we do on your skin before certain treatments to make sure you won't have a reaction. Clinical
Pigment
pigment
Color in ink or natural substances that give your skin, hair, or permanent makeup their color. Clinical
Permanent Makeup
PMU
Long-lasting cosmetic treatments like eyebrow enhancement that reduce daily makeup needs. Clinical
Post-Procedure Protocol
post-procedure-protocol
A specific skincare routine to follow after a treatment, designed to help your skin heal properly and maximize your results. Clinical
Pulse Duration
pulse duration
How long each burst of laser light lasts - we adjust this for the safest, most effective results. Clinical
Retinol
retinol
A vitamin A derivative that helps reduce wrinkles, improve skin texture, and boost cell turnover. Clinical
Sunscreen / SPF
sunscreen
A protective product that shields your skin from harmful UV rays that cause aging and damage. Clinical
Telehealth / Virtual Consultation
telehealth
Video or phone appointments that let you connect with us from the comfort of your home. Clinical
Treatment Plan
treatment plan
A personalized roadmap of recommended treatments designed to help you achieve your goals. Clinical
Thermal Relaxation Time (TRT)
TRT
A timing measurement that helps us deliver laser energy safely without overheating surrounding skin. Clinical
Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)
vitamin C
A powerful antioxidant that brightens skin, protects against sun damage, and boosts collagen production. Clinical
Wrinkles
wrinkles
Lines and creases that form in your skin as part of natural aging or from repeated facial expressions. Clinical
HEV Light (Blue Light)
hev-light
High-energy visible light from your phone, computer, and TV screens that may contribute to dark spots and premature aging. Environmental
Particulate Matter (PM2.5)
particulate-matter
Tiny airborne particles from wildfire smoke, car exhaust, and industry that can penetrate your skin and cause inflammation and aging. Environmental
Buy Now, Pay Later
BNPL
A payment option that lets you split your purchase into smaller, interest-free payments. Finance
Appointment Type
appointment type
The specific service or treatment you are booking. Scheduling
Availability
availability
The times when appointments can be booked. Scheduling
Buffer Time
buffer time
Extra time we schedule between appointments for preparation. Scheduling
Calendar
calendar
The schedule showing available appointment times. Scheduling
Consultation
consultation
A one-on-one meeting where we discuss your goals and create a personalized plan for you. Scheduling
Intake Form
intake form
The health and information forms you complete before your appointment. Scheduling
Lead Time
lead time
How far in advance you need to book an appointment. Scheduling
No-Show
no-show
A missed appointment without advance notice. Scheduling
Touch-Up Appointment
touch-up
A follow-up appointment to perfect your results, often included with your initial treatment. Scheduling
Waitlist
waitlist
A list we maintain to contact you when an earlier appointment becomes available. Scheduling
Barrier Repair
barrier-repair
Restoring your skin's protective outer layer after treatments or damage, using special ingredients that help rebuild its natural defenses. Skincare
Broad-Spectrum Protection
broad-spectrum-protection
Sunscreen that protects against both UVA rays (which cause aging) and UVB rays (which cause sunburn). Look for this on any SPF product. Skincare
Corrective Aesthetics
corrective-aesthetics
Active treatments that target specific skin concerns like dark spots, scars, or fine lines, going beyond daily skincare to deliver visible improvement. Skincare
EnviroScreen Technology
enviroscreen
Colorescience's patented formula that protects your skin against UV rays, blue light, pollution, and infrared radiation all at once. Skincare
Free Radicals
free-radicals
Unstable molecules from UV, pollution, and smoke that damage skin cells and speed up aging. Antioxidants help neutralize them. Skincare
Growth Factors
growth-factors
Proteins that help your skin cells repair and regenerate. AnteAGE products use these to support skin healing and reduce signs of aging. Skincare
Mineral Sunscreen
mineral-sunscreen
A type of sunscreen that uses natural minerals like zinc oxide to physically block UV rays. Gentler than chemical sunscreens and ideal for sensitive skin. Skincare
Niacinamide
niacinamide
A form of Vitamin B3 that strengthens your skin barrier, helps fade dark spots, and reduces redness. Found in many professional skincare products. Skincare
Oxidative Stress
oxidative-stress
Damage that happens when your body has too many free radicals and not enough antioxidants to fight them, leading to premature aging. Skincare
Photoaging
photoaging
Premature skin aging caused by sun exposure over time. Responsible for most visible signs of aging like wrinkles, dark spots, and rough texture. Skincare
Skin Barrier
skin-barrier
The outermost layer of your skin that protects against moisture loss and environmental damage. Keeping it healthy is essential for good skin. Skincare
Skin Health Philosophy
skin-health-philosophy
A professional approach to skincare built on two pillars: Protect (daily defense and prevention) and Correct (treatments that fix existing concerns). Skincare
SPF (Sun Protection Factor)
SPF (Sun)
SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor — a number on sunscreen that tells you how much UVB protection it offers. SPF 30 blocks about 97%% of UV rays, and SPF 50 blocks about 98%%. No sunscreen blocks 100%%, and all sunscreens need to be reapplied every 2 hours. Look for "broad spectrum" on the label to ensure protection against both UVA and UVB rays. Skincare
Transepidermal Water Loss
transepidermal-water-loss
Moisture that evaporates through your skin when its protective barrier is weakened, leading to dryness and sensitivity. Skincare
UV Index (Ultraviolet Index)
UV Index
A number from 0 to 11+ that measures how strong the sun's UV rays are at a given time. The higher the number, the faster unprotected skin can burn. In Ottawa, UV is highest in June and July (7-8) and lowest in winter (1-2). Even on cloudy days, UV rays reach the ground — so daily sunscreen is recommended year-round. Skincare
Collagen Induction Therapy
collagen-induction-therapy
A treatment that uses tiny needles to create micro-injuries in your skin, triggering your body to produce new collagen for firmer, smoother skin. Treatment

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